AP US History® DBQ Sample Essays Created by: Chris Averill. Use these sample essays to better understand how graders evaluate the DBQ Rubric. There are three essays: Sample A – 7 Points Sample B – 4 Points Sample C – 1 Point Sample A – 7 of 7 pointsFile Size: KB View DBQ blogger.com from AP WORLD SDAS at Riverwood International Charter School. WORLD HISTORY DOCUMENT-BASED QUESTION 1. WORLD HISTORY DOCUMENT-BASED QUESTION 1 What factors led to the increase in cultural exchange among civilizations between and For example, on document 1 Note: This is an example of a document-based question (DBQ) response that would get a total score of 7/7 (the highest score that can be attained on the DBQ). The purpose in providing this is to show the structure of the DBQ as well as best practices. This is meant to serve as an example of how to write a quality DBQ in AP World History. This DBQ is color coded
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The AP World History: Modern Exam requires you to complete a document-based question. Read on for an example DBQ. Evaluate the extent to which the processes of empire-building affected political structures in the period — Document 1.
Document 2. Document 3, dbq essay example world history. Dbq essay example world history 4. Document 5. Document 6. Document 7. Step 1: Analyze the Prompt First, read the prompt itself. The prompt uses the verb evaluate, so you will need to make a claim about the effects on political structures.
Begin grouping the documents into categories that you can use to help organize your essay. Next, take time to plan your response.
Focus on formulating a strong thesis, and check your plan against the six DBQ requirements, dbq essay example world history. See the sample plan that a high-scoring writer might make.
Since the prompt asks for how empire-building affected political structures, the writer will organize the essay by explaining multiple causes processes that impacted political structures. Leave a minute at the end to complete a brisk proofread and double-check that you met each of the DBQ requirements. Before the arrival of Europeans, Native American societies had established diverse political structures. The villages in the northeast of North America practiced a mixture of agriculture and hunter-gathering and sometimes formed alliances among tribes.
The large-scale empires of the Mexica and Inca in Central and Dbq essay example world history America had centralized power in city-states and exacted tribute or labor from subjugated tribes. However, these societies would experience political upheavals when Europeans began their quest for territory in the s.
Empire- building typically involved a combination of the processes of military conquest, colonization, and economic influence. Where epidemic disease was also a factor, military and colonization strategies sometimes resulted in the total destruction of previous political structures in the Americas; a combination of the three processes permitted empire-builders to gradually infiltrate, then supersede, the political structures in Asia and Africa.
Also using military technology and the support of other tribes, the Spanish under Pizarro took control of the Inca empire in the Andes. In both locations, the Spanish essentially destroyed the empires and installed their own political systems, with viceroys who served under the Spanish crown and a hierarchical class system that gave preference to those of European ancestry.
Countries sending large numbers of settlers was another effective method of empire-building. This process enabled European nations to replace native governments in the Americas. For instance, Document 3 indicates that from tothe proportion of Native Americans in the population of the colony of Puerto Rico dropped dramatically from At the same time, Europeans as a share dbq essay example world history the population rose from 10 percent to The increase in the proportion of Europeans and blacks corresponds with the Spanish overrunning the native populations and instituting plantations.
The spread of diseases among the native populations made it easier for the Spanish to do away with long-standing native governments and establish their own political structures in the Americas. In India and Africa, Europeans utilized the old strategies of military force and colonization, but unlike in the Americas, newly introduced diseases did not have such a devastating effect on native populations. Thus, the process of empire-building also involved longer-term economic policies that caused a more gradual build-up of political power.
European merchants gradually expanded their power in India, aided by the decline of the Mughal empire, as explained in Document 4. By describing this potential threat to the emperor, the document hints at the potential for outsiders to take advantage of the political instability, as indeed the British merchants extended their economic influence into political control. Overall, the empire-building processes of conquest, colonization, and economic influence allowed empire-builders to exert power over territories.
When additional factors, such as epidemic disease, also played a role, as they did in the Americas, the empire-builders could sometimes briskly overthrow and replace the original political structures. In locations such as India, empire-building involved a more complex interplay of economics with the pre-existing political structures, though the Europeans were still able to eventually gain control.
RELATED: AP World History: Modern Sample Long Essay Question. For more help prepping for the AP World History: Modern exam, dbq essay example world history, check out our AP World History: Modern Prep Plus Book. History AP World History Free AP Practice Questions AP Exam Prep. Step 1: Analyze the Prompt. Step 2: Plan Your Response. Step 3: Action! Write Your Response. Step 4: Proofread.
Sample High-Scoring Response. You might also like AP World History Exam: Period 3 Notes to C. AP World History Exam: Period 4 Notes to C. AP World History Practice Questions: Quiz 2. AP World History: Sample DBQ Document Organization.
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AP Central for Education Professionals | College Board View DBQ blogger.com from AP WORLD SDAS at Riverwood International Charter School. WORLD HISTORY DOCUMENT-BASED QUESTION 1. WORLD HISTORY DOCUMENT-BASED QUESTION 1 What factors led to the increase in cultural exchange among civilizations between and For example, on document 1 Note: This is an example of a document-based question (DBQ) response that would get a total score of 7/7 (the highest score that can be attained on the DBQ). The purpose in providing this is to show the structure of the DBQ as well as best practices. This is meant to serve as an example of how to write a quality DBQ in AP World History. This DBQ is color coded
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